What Happens to the Body If Infected with the Corona Virus? – Currently the community is shrouded in worry due to the Corona virus outbreak. This virus attacks the respiratory system and causes symptoms similar to the common cold, but the consequences are fatal. However, generally there are 3 general symptoms that indicate that a person is exposed to the Corona virus, namely fever with a body temperature above 38 degrees Celsius, coughing, shortness of breath.
Corona virus infection is called COVID-19, which for the first time was found in Wuhan, China. Even now it has spread to several countries, including Indonesia. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the Corona virus or COVID-19 can be transmitted through someone who has been infected by the Corona virus. Disease can spread easily through tiny droplets from the mouth or nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes. These tiny droplets can hit surfaces or objects. Then a healthy person touches, then that person touches the nose, mouth and eyes. Or when the droplets are inhaled by someone close to someone who has been infected with the Corona virus.
When infected Corona virus, the body’s reaction is to form the body’s resistance to fight the virus. If the immune system is strong, the virus will lose. It’s just that, for someone with a weak immune system, the Corona virus will be difficult to fight which results in the appearance of severe symptoms, even complications.
What Will Happen When Corona Virus Infects the Body?
When it enters the body, the Corona virus attaches to the cell walls of the respiratory tract, as well as the lungs. Then it will go into it and reproduce. The immune system will detect this process. After that, the body’s immune system or the immune system will react. You do this by sending white blood cells, and antibodies will be formed to fight the virus.
When the body fights the Corona virus, several symptoms will arise, for example, fever. Symptoms of being infected with the Corona virus will appear within 2 to 14 days after a person is infected by the Corona virus.
The reaction of the body’s immune system in some people infected with the Corona virus will be successful in fighting the virus. The effect is that the symptoms that appear will subside and the sufferer will recover on his own. It’s just that, if the immune system is not strong in fighting Corona virus infection or even overreacts, then people who are exposed to this virus will show more severe symptoms of COVID-19, namely fever and shortness of breath or may even experience organ damage. This condition will be more at risk in people with previous comorbidities such as cancer, diabetes and HIV, as well as the elderly.
Complications of Corona Virus Infection
Corona virus infection in some sufferers does not experience symptoms or symptoms that appear, namely mild symptoms and heal on their own. However, there are also those who experience severe symptoms or even complications arise. Well, here are some complications due to Corona virus infection.
Respiratory Disorders
Complications due to the Corona virus that often occur are disorders of the respiratory system, such as respiratory failure and pneumonia. This condition will occur when there is inflammation of the lung tissue, and is filled with fluid, as a result the breathing process will be disrupted.
When the sufferer experiences this complication, a lack of oxygen will be experienced. Therefore, this causes many COVID-19 patients to require respiratory assistance such as giving oxygen or a ventilator.
Heart Disorders
Heart work will be hard due to Corona virus infection. For someone who has a history of heart problems such as heart failure and heart disease will be dangerous. According to several studies, the risk of death caused by COVID-19 is higher in sufferers with a history of heart disease, compared to people who were previously in good health.
Kidney and Liver Disorders
According to several reports of cases of Corona virus infection, states that sufferers with severe symptoms can partly experience impaired kidney function and experience liver failure. The cause of this complication is still unknown. It’s just that, it is suspected that one of the causes is due to the immune reaction to the Corona virus.
Not only the complications above, but people infected with the Corona virus also have the risk of experiencing sepsis. It is easy for sufferers of COVID-19 with a weak condition and a long period of stay in hospital to experience this condition.
The condition of the body’s strong immune system will be able to help fight the Corona virus, so that the effect of the symptoms of Corona virus infection that appears will be mild then the disease will heal itself. Conversely, if the immune system is weak and unable to fight the Corona virus, severe COVID-19 symptoms will appear, even at risk of experiencing complications.
In addition to taking preventive steps so as not to contract the Corona virus, such as regularly washing hands with soap and water, not touching faces with dirty hands, maintaining a safe distance, not visiting countries or areas affected by the Corona virus and so on, we also need to strengthen the body’s immune system .
Tips for Maintaining Body Resistance
The following steps can be taken to help maintain the body’s immune system.
Adequate sleep time. Sleep has a close relationship with the body’s immune system. Adequate sleep will help maintain the body’s immune system. Meanwhile, if the body is lack of sleep the effect will make the immune system go down. Therefore, it is very important to always meet your sleep time every day.
Eat healthy foods. To maintain the body’s immune system, you must consume adequate nutrition. You can eat lean meats, nuts and seeds. Eating foods with antioxidants can help fight free radicals. If the body has a lot of free radicals, the immune system will be compromised.
Sports. According to a study found that doing enough exercise will help regenerate immune cells, and reduce inflammation in the body.
Also read: Benefits of Diligent Sports
Give up smoking. Smoking has a bad impact on health. Meroko will cause various diseases such as lung disease, coronary heart disease and lung cancer. In addition, smoking can also interfere with immune cells. Even experts say that smoking will increase the risk of complications from COVID-19.
Control stress. Stress has to do with the body’s immune system. Long-term stress can make immune cell function imbalanced and trigger inflammation. To control stress, there are many ways you can do such as doing light exercise, meditation or doing fun activities.
Sun. We have heard many recommendations for sunbathing. Sunlight is known to energize immune cells, namely T cells. In addition, sunbathing for a while will make you
r mood better.
Maintaining the immune system is very important to prevent the Corona virus. You can do some of the steps above to keep your immune system healthy. Make sure you consult your doctor if you want to take certain supplements.
