Pregnancy is indeed one of the wishes and hopes of every woman. When a woman is declared pregnant, nothing can compare to that happiness. After all, having offspring is indeed an important goal in a marriage. It can be said that women who are married, pregnant and also giving birth are categorized as real women.
After a woman finds out that she is pregnant, you have to prepare various things. Starting from mental preparation, energy and material. In terms of mental preparation, not a few women who experience problematic pregnancies are accompanied by energy that must be strong when facing pregnancy. However, all of these things are indeed one main thing that you must prepare.
Especially when you are declared pregnant and enter the first trimester of pregnancy. All worries and fears often come to women. To overcome this, when you are declared pregnant, it would be nice if you have an ultrasound examination since the first trimester. This aims to determine the condition of the fetus in the womb from conception.
Why is an ultrasound in the first trimester necessary?
The first trimester is the gestation time from 0-12 weeks or about 3 months. Perhaps many women do not know that doing an ultrasound in this trimester is very important. Ultrasound is not only done to find out the sex of the baby, but ultrasound is important to determine the condition of the fetus in the womb since conception.
This examination is of course to avoid unwanted things happening to the fetus. The age of the first trimester of pregnancy is still very vulnerable, so it must be maintained as well as possible. Lots of problematic pregnancies are not detected early on ultrasound.
So, why is an ultrasound in the first trimester necessary? Some of the points below will explain conditions where there is a possibility that your pregnancy may have problems in the first trimester, including:
Pregnancy sac disorders
The first common pregnancy problem is the disruption of the gestational sac. As we all know that the gestational sac is one of the parts that the doctor checks during an ultrasound examination. The existence of a pregnancy sac is a happy thing for the mother. However, don’t conclude that a sac means that you are pregnant.
Pregnancy disorders in the first trimester that can be seen through ultrasound are an empty pregnancy. In this pregnancy problem occurs where there is only a sac without the fetus or embryo developing. If at 5-6 weeks of gestation the embryo is visible on ultrasound. But in the case of an empty pregnancy, the embryo is not visible at all. An empty pregnancy is also one of the causes where women experience miscarriage in the first trimester.
Incorrectly Determining Gestational Age
Often the gestational age of the midwife does not match the actual gestational age. You may know the gestational age, but it is not in accordance with the age of the fetus in the womb. This often causes errors in determining the Estimated Day of Birth (HPL).
To find out your actual gestational age, of course, you need a special examination, namely ultrasound. By doing an ultrasound, you will get an indicator of your actual gestational age. Apart from determining gestational age, ultrasound can also provide other indicators such as the size and weight of the fetus so that it is clearer. So, knowing the gestational age is very important to determine the best nutrition and nutritional needs of the fetus in the womb.
Grape Pregnancy
The next problem is that there are so many women who experience wine pregnancy. This term is to describe the fertilization that occurs in the uterus. However, the fetus does not develop at all, resulting in an abnormal pregnancy. This grape pregnancy occurs where the embryo should develop, instead the placenta is filled with fluid.
Grape pregnancy here certainly occurs due to an abnormality in the placental tissue that is overdeveloped. Generally, symptoms of wine pregnancy are not too significant and cause symptoms like pregnancy usually. So, many women who rarely care about this condition.
Therefore, one of the most appropriate ways to find out whether your pregnancy is normal or not is with an ultrasound examination. For women who experience wine pregnancy, of course, they must get help immediately. By doing the operation to remove the placenta. If not, then this condition will be very dangerous for pregnant women and even risk of death. The sooner it is detected, the sooner you will save your life.
Absence of Fetal Heart Rate
The need for ultrasound in early pregnancy, namely to determine the presence or absence of the baby’s heartbeat. Unlike a midwife’s examination, ultrasound can detect a fetal heartbeat from as early as 6 weeks of age. There are many cases where the fetus does not develop due to the absence of a heart rate in the fetus. If the fetal heart rate is detected early, you can be sure that your pregnancy was successful 95%. So to detect it early, a special step is needed, namely by carrying out an ultrasound examination.
Ultrasound has been done by pregnant women for more than 30 years. So it is very natural that ultrasound is needed to determine the condition of fetal development in the womb. These are some of the reasons why an ultrasound in the first trimester needs to be done.