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Know the Harmful Effects of Hypertension for the Body

Know the Harmful Effects of Hypertension for the Body

Bella Julianti February 11, 2021

High blood pressure or what is known in medical language as hypertension is a dangerous risk factor for heart and blood vessel disease. Unfortunately, most people who suffer from this condition do not realize earlier that they have been suffering from this disease for a long time.

This condition occurs because in general the symptoms or signs of high blood pressure do not show specific symptoms. In addition, the symptoms of hypertension may be similar to other diseases so that this condition makes the diagnosis of high blood pressure often too late. New sufferers realize that they have developed a stress condition high blood pressure which is more serious when some dangerous complications arise from this disease.

High blood pressure is a health term that denotes a condition where the blood flow in the arteries is under pressure too high for a healthy body. A person can be said to have high blood pressure if the size of his blood pressure is above 140/90 mmHg. The occurrence of high blood pressure will be more at risk in people with an older age.

However, this condition will also be risky for children and even babies. For this reason, high blood pressure is a disease that needs to be watched out for and needs more attention. This is because the effects or dangers of high blood pressure may harm the body.

Know the Dangers of Hypertension for the Body

The dangers of high blood pressure can be terrible for one’s health. This is because the worst possible condition is that the blood pressure is too high to suddenly kill a sufferer. It is not surprising that hypertension is classified as one of the most terrifying causes of death because the signs tend to occur in secret. Well, below are some of the health hazards of the body that can be caused by high blood pressure.

1. Stroke

The first danger that can arise from a condition that is too high blood pressure in the body is stroke. The risk factor for this disease is one of the effects of high blood pressure that occurs. Stroke is a condition of brain dysfunction that occurs suddenly caused solely by clogged arteries in the brain where this condition can cause death in the sufferer.

Generally, strokes can appear characterized by a focal or global neurological deficit that lasts more than 24 hours. In some people with high blood pressure who are not aware of it or not treated immediately, stroke is one of the development or impact of bad hypertension. For that, immediately contact a doctor and consult this problem to prevent all the worst possibilities of high blood pressure that might occur.

2. Hypertensive Retinopathy

A further problem that may result from severe or chronic high blood pressure in the body is retinopathy. From the name alone, you might be able to guess that this condition has an impact on the eyes or retina.

Yes, high blood pressure that is far above normal can affect eye health and vision quality. Hypertensive retinopathy is a condition in which high blood pressure can damage the small blood vessels or capillaries in the eye. In addition, this condition can damage your eyes. This means that you are also more likely to develop blindness when you have or have hypertension.

The condition of blindness will certainly be a nightmare for anyone who experiences it. Of course, this fatal health complaint will affect all your activities and routines. For that, immediately overcome this problem before it occurs by going to the doctor for a health check, including by doing a high blood pressure test. Also read: How to Prevent High Blood Disease

3. Kidney Disorders

One of the worst effects of chronic high blood pressure, especially uncontrolled high blood pressure, is the appearance of various disorders in your kidney. The kidney disorder that most often occurs from this condition is kidney failure. The signs or symptoms that can result from kidney failure in a person include:

  • Difficulty urinating and defecating
  • The intensity of frequent urination and bowel movements, but only a little
  • Blood during urination and bowel movements
  • Excruciating pain in the stomach

In most cases of kidney failure, the treatment of this disease is only divided into two parts, namely a kidney transplant where the patient will need a kidney donor and the second is dialysis. Both of these handling methods will cost a lot of money with a complicated and painful method. For that, it is better to prevent it from now before the disease has developed and has already attacked.

4. Tend to get angry easily

One of the most common effects of high blood pressure attacks is emotional distress, which makes sufferers irritable. It is proven that this condition makes patients who experience high blood pressure experience unstable emotional changes. This makes the patient irritable and feels that everything around him is bothering him.

Changes in unstable emotions will probably make people with hypertension experience uncomfortable conditions. In addition, this may make them easily stressed. Stress in people with high blood pressure is not a good thing because this condition can affect blood flow to slow down. For that, try to reduce your emotions and divert your stress to things that make you feel calmer, such as doing your hobbies, reading books, exercising and so on.

5. Metabolic Syndrome

High blood pressure in the body or hypertension that attacks will cause a sufferer to experience metabolic syndrome. This condition is known as the presence of several disorders in the body such as increased blood pressure, excess fat, high blood sugar and an excessive increase in cholesterol levels. Where this condition simultaneously increases the risk of heart disease and stroke.

If people with hypertension experience this condition, lifestyle changes are an important step that can be taken to overcome this condition. Because aggressive lifestyle changes will be able to slow down or even prevent the development of serious health problems. It is important to know that metabolic syndrome is not part of an infectious disease, but treatment is an important thing that needs to be done.

6. The emergence of pain in the chest

It’s not only low blood pressure that causes fatigue in the body. Hypertension will also cause the same condition where the body will easily feel sluggish with this condition and make it less enthusiastic to do activities properly. In addition, this condition may make you feel quite excruciating chest pain. For that, when you start to feel pain in the chest, there is nothing wrong with consulting a doctor about this condition properly.

Those are some of the dangers of hypertension on body health. Seeing the significant impact it is very important for you to immediately consult this matter with your doctor.

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