The condition of the mouth that emits an unpleasant odor has indeed triggered a major crisis of confidence. Why not, the conditions experienced like of course make you feel confident about being close and interacting with other people at a distance that is too close.
Now, if you experience a similar condition then you are not alone. Bad breath can be a sign of something else with your health condition. Especially if you have diabetes, your breath will be like giving a signal about your current condition. Your understanding may save you from advanced gum disease or the dangers of DKA.
So why diabetes mellitus can cause bad breath or bad breath to happen to someone? The cause of bad breath that attacks a person with diabetes is often associated with poor oral health, although there are several other medical conditions that make them more susceptible to developing oral health problems. Then how can the mechanism of bad breath occur in diabetics? Check it out below.
Correlation Between Diabetics and Bad Breath
Diabetes mellitus is a medical condition that causes the body to have high sugar levels. Where this condition occurs due to the body’s inability to produce sufficient amounts of insulin or its inability to respond to insulin.
This uncontrolled and fluctuating amount of sugar can make a person with diabetes more susceptible to gum or mouth disease, which causes bad-smelling breath. So, diabetes and bad breath are usually two things that often happen.
People who have diabetes have the inability to use the sugar levels that enter their body to be processed into energy or fuel. Instead, fat will be used by the body. Because disease diabetes is closely related to insufficient or insufficient insulin production, then the breakdown of fat that occurs in the body can cause ketones. These ketones are acidic and are removed by the body through waste and through breath. When this condition occurs, bad breath will be a continuation experienced by the person with diabetes.
Meanwhile, in most cases, bad breath diabetes is often triggered by environmental factors and poor lifestyle. The way they achieve their oral hygiene regimen, consumption of frequently consumed beverages, including daily consumed foods can cause bad breath to occur, even smells like bad smells.
The condition of bad breath experienced by someone is a very common condition, both for people with diabetes and those who are healthy. Due to very high glucose levels in the body, people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes are more likely to experience bad breath conditions such as halitosis, perodontal problems, gingivitis, ketoacidosis and several other medical conditions.
Knowing the activity of bacteria in the mouth
Often bad breath occurs in people with diabetes due to the activity of bacteria in the mouth. This is because the bacteria digest glucose or particles from food and release gas that smells bad. Because bacteria consume glucose, high blood sugar levels in the body will be able to support these bacteria to grow more and be more fertile.
Meanwhile, saliva contains a higher than normal amount of glucose in people with diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemic conditions, so this condition will make bacteria more happy to breed in this section. This condition also causes tooth decay or gum disease to occur more easily where this condition is known as periodontal disease or gingivitis.
Causes of bad breath in diabetes sufferers
Oral disorders that cause bad breath are also known as halitosis. Halitosis is often associated with diabetes, as are several other oral and dental conditions. There is not one single cause of halitosis but various triggers and causes that can cause bad breath quality and bad breath, because glucose levels in the blood are too high in people with type 1 and 2 diabetes who may be more susceptible to this condition.
The haliosis is divided into two parts in diabetics, namely periodontal disease and ketoacidosis.
1. Diabetes and Ketoacidosis
This condition occurs when the body uses fat instead of glucose due to too little insulin levels produced by the pancreas. Or when the insulin resistance in the body is too high. Where this condition will cause acid molecules known as ketones to form waste products. The overflow of ketones is excreted in the breath which makes the breath smell bad. The symptoms of ketoacidosis include:
- Smelling fruity on the breath
- Abdominal pain and a feeling of nausea or vomiting
- High glucose levels
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Feeling confused
- Frequent urination
Ketoacidosis is a dangerous medical condition so consult your condition immediately if you experience these symptoms.
2. Periodontal disease
This disease is a dangerous condition for diabetics. According to one study, it is estimated that one in three people with diabetes experience the same conditions that can turn into complications with cardiovascular diseases such as heart disease and stroke. Diabetes will worsen blood flow throughout the body, including the gums. If your gums don’t receive an adequate blood supply they will become more susceptible and vulnerable to infection exposure.
Periodontal disease can also be called gum disease, including mild periodontitis, acute and including gingivitis. This infectious condition can cause inflammation, so a solution should be sought immediately.
Overcoming Bad Breath In Diabetes Patients
There are several things that can be done to overcome the condition of bad breath or bad breath in diabetics, including:
- Control blood sugar levels to avoid more severe conditions. In addition, the oral hygiene regimen also needs to be maintained properly
- Drink enough water every day to increase saliva production
- Use sugar-free gum or chewing gum, which can stimulate saliva production.
- Avoid the bad habit of smoking
- If you use dentures then make sure they are safe and comfortable when you wear them. In addition, don’t forget to always ensure the cleanliness of this material properly because false teeth can become a den of germs.
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day, especially after eating to avoid food debris sticking to your teeth which can become a source of bacteria.
Those are some steps you can take to deal with bad breath, which may be making you experience a big self-confidence crisis. In essence, keeping blood sugar normal is an important thing that needs to be considered.
